Lub thawv xim tsis yog rau qhov zoo nkaus li, lawv pab txheeb xyuas hom thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub thawv, nrog rau cov kab xa khoom uas nws nyob.Feem ntau cov kab xa khoom muaj lawv tus kheej cov xim tshwj xeeb kom sib txawv thiab sib koom ua ke.
Vim li cas cov thawv tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv?
Qee qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb suav nrog:
Kev txheeb xyuas lub thawv
Kev sib koom ua lag luam
Kev lis kev cai
Huab cua thiab kub tswj
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Container Colors
Kev txheeb xyuas cov thawv
Cov thawv ntim tshiab (sub-tshiab ntim) feem ntau yog xim txawv ntawm cov thawv siv, ntim tshwj xeeb thiab cov thawv ntim khoom.Cov thawv tshiab feem ntau yog grey lossis dawb kom tso cai rau kev txheeb xyuas thiab lees paub.
Cov xim sib txawv no pab cov vaj tsev thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg txheeb xyuas cov thawv ntim khoom thiab khaws cia raws li lawv cov qeb, nrog rau kev pab thauj cov kab lossis cov chaw muag khoom rau cov thawv ntim khoom kom ceev lawv lub thawv.Qhov no txuag lub sijhawm hauv kev mus dhau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov thawv ib los ntawm ib qho kom paub meej tias lawv cov tswv cuab.
Kev sib koom ua lag luam
Cov thawv ntim khoom ntawm ib lub tuam txhab thauj khoom tshwj xeeb feem ntau muaj cov xim xim ntawm lub tuam txhab ntawd.Cov xim ntawm cov thawv no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev lag luam thiab cov hom phiaj kev koom ua ke.
Nov yog 5 cov neeg nqa khoom nrov thiab cov xim uas lawv siv rau lawv cov thawv:
Maersk Kab - Lub Teeb Xiav
Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) - daj
Duffy France - xiav tsaus
COSCO - xiav / dawb
Hapag-Lloyd - Txiv kab ntxwv
Kev lis kev cai
Cov thawv ntim khoom yog ua raws li ntau yam kev cai ruaj ntseg.Yog li ntawd, cov xim ntawm lub thawv pab qhia nws txoj kev ua raws.Piv txwv li, cov thawv ntim khoom siv thauj khoom phom sij feem ntau muaj xim tshwj xeeb los qhia txog hom khoom thauj uas lawv thauj.
Weatherability thiab kub tswj
Cov xim tsis yog rau lub hom phiaj zoo nkauj xwb;lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua kom lub thawv ntim huab cua tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom thauj sab hauv.Thawv xim yog txheej txheej marine-qib uas muab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig sab nraud rau lub thawv steel.Qhov no tiv thaiv lub thawv los ntawm xeb thiab tsim lwm hom kev xeb.
Qee cov xim (xws li grey thiab dawb) pom lub hnub ci zoo dua.Yog li ntawd, cov thawv ntim cov tub yees feem ntau yog pleev xim dawb txhawm rau ua kom cov khoom kub-rhiab hauv lawv tshiab thiab txias.
Cov xim thawv sib txawv txhais li cas?
Brown thiab Maroon Ntim
Brown thiab maroon xim thawv feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov tuam txhab leasing.Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog tias cov xim tsaus yog tsis tshua muaj deterioration dua cov xim sib dua.Cov thawv uas siv rau kev xauj tsev thiab kev thauj mus los ib-txoj kev yuav raug kev thauj mus los ntau zaus, thiab cov xim tsaus yuav pab kom nkaum qhov tsis zoo xws li khawb, dents, thiab xeb.Qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tias lub thawv yuav raug xauj dua yav tom ntej.
Muaj ntau lub tuam txhab leasing uas siv maroon ntim, suav nrog Triton International, Textainer Group, thiab Florens Container Leasing.Nyeem tsab xov xwm no kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tuam txhab leasing saum toj kawg nkaus.
Blue Thawv
Cov xim xiav feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov thawv ntim khoom uas cuam tshuam nrog kev thauj khoom qhuav xws li nplej, khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv hluav taws xob.Duffy France yog ib lub tuam txhab uas siv cov thawv xiav tsaus.
Ntsuab Ntim
Ntsuab kuj yog lub thawv xim nyiam los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab shipping.Cov no suav nrog Evergreen, Tuam Tshoj Shipping thiab United Arab States Shipping Company (UASC).
Cov Thawv Liab
Qee lub tuam txhab yuav pleev xim rau lawv cov thawv siab (ib ko taw ntau dua qhov siab dua li cov thawv ntim) liab.Qhov no yuav pab txhim kho nws txoj kev lees paub thiab teeb tsa nws sib nrug los ntawm cov ntim khoom txheem.Cov xim ci (xws li liab thiab txiv kab ntxwv) kuj tuaj yeem siv los qhia tias lub thawv ntim khoom muaj kev phom sij lossis tshuaj lom, tab sis qhov no tsis yog cov qauv kev lag luam.
Cov Thawv Dawb
Cov xim dawb feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov thawv txias.Raws li tau hais tseg, qhov no yog vim cov xim sib zog pom lub hnub ci ntau dua li cov xim tsaus, ua kom cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub thawv txias thiab tswj qhov kub.
Grey Thawv
Grey ntim qee zaum cuam tshuam nrog cov tub rog lossis tsoomfwv cov khoom xa tuaj.Cov xim no kuj qhia txog lub hnub ci thiab ua kom cov khoom thauj hauv txias.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov xim xim saum toj no tsis yog universal thiab cov kab sib txawv siv cov xim sib txawv rau cov thawv sib txawv, qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab cov xwm txheej.
*** Txhais nrog www.DeepL.com/Translator (dawb version) ***
Post lub sij hawm: Oct-10-2023